Opening of Canada's new consulate in Greenland delayed by bad weather

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Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand's trip to Greenland to open a new Canadian consulate has been postponed due to bad weather in the region.

Anand had been slated to open the consulate this week as both allies seek to deepen ties amid turbulent relations with the U.S.

The pledge to open the diplomatic office — along with another consulate in Anchorage, Alaska — was initially laid out in the federal government's Arctic foreign policy, unveiled late last year. Greenland’s government encouraged the move in its own policy document in early 2024, and hopes to reciprocate with an office in Ottawa.

“This is unprecedented in terms of expanding our Arctic footprint,” Anand told CBC News earlier this week.

“We are working hard to ensure that ... we are playing our part as a significant Arctic country in a time where the geopolitical environment is volatile.”

A new date for the trip has not yet been scheduled.

Anand’s trip was to follow others to Greenland this year by high-ranking foreign officials. In June, French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized bringing a "message of solidarity and friendship" to the territory during a visit. That was after U.S. Vice-President JD Vance accused Denmark of not doing a good job of keeping Greenland safe while he was visiting a U.S. military base in the north of the island.

During Vance's visit, U.S. President Donald Trump emphasized his ongoing interest in acquiring the territory, telling reporters at the time, “We have to have Greenland.”

A black t-shirt that reads "Not for Sale" and a picture of the Greenland mapA 'not for sale' T-shirt — reminiscent of similar items being sold in Canada — is displayed outside a shop in Nuuk, Greenland’s capital. (Emma Godmere/CBC)

Greenland, as a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, handles its own domestic affairs while Copenhagen oversees defence and foreign policy. The Greenlandic government has been seeking more autonomy in foreign affairs.

Canada and Denmark are NATO allies and have embassies in each other's capitals.

Asked about Trump's threats toward Greenland, Anand said Canada is using the global stage to advance work in several areas, including Arctic protection and security.

“The people of Greenland know that Canada is a reliable, strong and co-operative partner going forward,” she said.

Canada has not sent a high-level minister to Greenland in years. Canada’s new Arctic ambassador, Virginia Mearns, had been slated to join Anand on the trip.

Alex Dalziel, a senior fellow with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute who focuses on geopolitics and the Arctic, suggests this diplomatic step could also be the start of deeper collaboration on Arctic security.

“On defence, we should be thinking very hard about patrol aircraft and the coast guard, how we work with Greenland and Denmark,” said Dalziel, who previously worked with the Privy Council Office and the Department of National Defence.

“How do we co-operate, take advantage of each other's knowledge in ways that are mutually beneficial?”

Dalziel also said this as an opportunity that can’t go to waste.

“It doesn't matter how many planes you build, how many consulates you have, if you don't have a centralized strategy that looks very, very hard at what advantages Canada has," he said. "We really need to be showing on the world stage what it is Canada brings to the table.

“And that requires strategic thinking and strategic leadership — and I would say Canada is not there yet. But it's very important that we are building some of these resources, like the consulate in Nuuk to get there.”

Canada will join a small number of countries operating official consulates in Nuuk, including the United States and Iceland — the latter of which will share its existing office space with the Canadian consulate. The minister’s office was not able to confirm the number of Canadian staff who will be working on the ground in Greenland; an announcement of who will take on the role of consular general is also expected at a later date.

An array of colourful houses. Behind them is a mountainThe colourful houses of Nuuk are seen from the water. (Emma Godmere/CBC)
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